A resident with a head or spinal cord injury should be repositioned at least every ___ hours.

A resident with a head or spinal cord injury should be repositioned at least every ___ hours.

• A. 2
• B. 3
• C. 4
• D. 5

Answer: (A)

Relieving pressure on vulnerable skin to prevent ulcers is the key idea. For residents with head or spinal cord injuries, sensation and mobility can be reduced, so constant pressure on bony areas—like the back of the head, sacrum, heels, and elbows—can lead to skin breakdown quickly. Repositioning at least every two hours shifts weight and redistributes pressure, which helps protect tissues from damage. While turning, check the skin for redness or signs of irritation and use cushions or pillows to cushion bony prominences and maintain proper body alignment. If the resident sits in a chair, pressure should be relieved and weight shifted regularly as well, with more frequent repositioning based on risk.

Relieving pressure on vulnerable skin to prevent ulcers is the key idea. For residents with head or spinal cord injuries, sensation and mobility can be reduced, so constant pressure on bony areas—like the back of the head, sacrum, heels, and elbows—can lead to skin breakdown quickly. Repositioning at least every two hours shifts weight and redistributes pressure, which helps protect tissues from damage. While turning, check the skin for redness or signs of irritation and use cushions or pillows to cushion bony prominences and maintain proper body alignment. If the resident sits in a chair, pressure should be relieved and weight shifted regularly as well, with more frequent repositioning based on risk.